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CIL56

CAS No. : 300802-28-2

MCE 站：CIL56

产品活性：CIL56 是一种有效的选择性ferroptosis 诱导剂。Ferroptosis 是铁依赖性的调控细胞死亡 (RCD) 的非细胞凋亡形式。

研究领域：Apoptosis

作用靶点：Ferroptosis

In Vitro: Ferroptosis is a non-apoptotic form of regulated cell death observed in cancer cells, kidney cells and neurons.CIL56 induces iron-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS). Antioxidants and iron chelators only suppress the lethality of low concentrations of CIL56. CIL56 triggers cell death dependent upon the rate-limiting de novo lipid synthetic enzyme ACC1.Using mass spectrometry, the metabolome of HT-1080 cells treated with CIL56 (6.5 μM)±TOFA (4 μM) is analyzed, compared to vehicle-treated controls. Among the 298 polar and nonpolar metabolites identified in this analysis, the levels of 141 metabolites are significantly altered by CIL56 treatment, with 82 metabolites significantly increased and 59 significantly decreased (FDR q<0.01). CIL56 triggers the striking TOFA-sensitive accumulation of all detectable long chain saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids and all detectable polyunsaturated fatty acids. A plausible model to account for the accumulation of both ssential and essential fatty acids species is that CIL56 inhibits the normal breakdown of fatty acids by mitochondrial β-oxidation. CIL56 accelerates the ACC1-dependent production of malonyl-CoA, a metabolite that acts as a negative regulator of this process.

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