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HIV-2 gp32, Biotin/重组艾滋病毒2 gp32,生物素标记
产品编号:HIV-135
产品规格:100μg/500μg/1mg
产品规格:100μg/500μg/1mg
Introduction | HIV-1 and HIV-2 appear to package their RNA differently. HIV-1 binds to any appropriate RNA whereas HIV-2 preferentially binds to mRNA which creates the Gag protein itself. This means that HIV-1 is better able to mutate. HIV-2 is transmitted in the same ways as HIV-1: Through exposure to bodily fluids such as blood, semen, tears and vaginal fluids. Immunodeficiency develops more slowly with HIV-2. HIV-2 is less infectious in the early stages of the virus than with HIV-1. The infectiousness of HIV-2 increases as the virus progresses. Major differences include reduced pathogenicity of HIV-2 relative to HIV-1, enhanced immune control of HIV-2 infection and often some degree of CD4-independence. Despite considerable sequence and phenotypic differences between HIV-1 and 2 envelopes, structurally they are quite similar. Both membrane-anchored proteins eventually form the 6-helix bundles from the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of the ectodomain, which is common to many viral and cellular fusion proteins and which seems to drive fusion. HIV-1 gp41 helical regions can form more stable 6-helix bundles than HIV-2 gp41 helical regions however HIV-2 fusion occurs at a lower threshold temperature (25°C), does not require Ca2+ in the medium, is insensitive to treatment of target cells with cytochalasin B, and is not affected by target membrane glycosphingolipid composition. |
Description | HIV-2 gp32 Biotin Labeled recombinant- contains the full-length sequence of HIV-2 envelope immunodominant regions gp32. |
Source | Escherichia Coli. |
Physical Appearance | Sterile filtered colorless clear solution. |
Formulation | 20mM PBS pH-7.8, NaCl 0.5M, DTT 1mM, 8M urea and 0.4M imidasole. |
Purity | Greater than 95.0% as determined by HPLC analysis and SDS-PAGE. |
Stability | HIV-2 gp32 Biotin Labeled protein is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon arrival, Store at -20°C Stable for Five years frozen. One month in solution at room temperature. |
Specificity | Immunoreactive with all sera of HIV-2 infected individuals. |
Applications | HIV-2 gp32 Biotin Labeled antigen is suitable for ELISA and Western blots, excellent antigen for early detection of HIV seroconvertors with minimal specificity problems. |
Usage | ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals. |