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Anti-Apelin/Apelin 13脂肪炎症因子Apelin抗体
点击次数:230发布时间:2012/12/26 2:57:40
更新日期:2024/9/5 14:43:27
所 在 地:其它
产品型号:BY-2425R
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货号:BY-2425R
英文名称:Anti-Apelin/Apelin 13
中文名称:脂肪炎症因子Apelin抗体
其他名称:AGTRL1 ligand;APEL;APEL_HUMAN;Apelin-13;Apelin13;Apelin 13;APJ endogenous ligand;Apln;XNPEP2.
抗体来源:Rabbit
克隆类型:polyclonal
蛋白分子量:predicted molecular weight: 10kDa
纯化方法:affinity purified by Protein A
交叉反应:hu, mo, rat
产品介绍:Apelin is a neuropeptide expressed in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei and is an endogenous ligand for APJ, a G protein-coupled orphan receptor which is an alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1. Apelin and APJ are ubiquitously expressed in peripheral tissues, with highest levels reported for heart and lungs, as well several regions within the central nervous system. The actions of apelin remain largely unknown: Apelin inhibits HIV-1 entry in cells coexpressing CD4 and APJ; the oral intake of Apelin in colostrum and breast milk could have a role in the modulation of the immune responses in neonates; more recent studies have also indicated a role for Apelin in the central control of body fluid homeostasis, by influencing AVP release and drinking behavior. In the cardiovascular system several actions of Apelin have been described, including endothelium-dependent vasodilatation, vasoconstriction through direct action on smooth muscle and positive inotropism.Function : Endogenous ligand for APJ, an alternative coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1 infection. Inhibits HIV-1 entry in cells coexpressing CD4 and APJ. Apelin-36 has a greater inhibitory activity on HIV infection than other synthetic apelin derivatives. The oral intake in the colostrum and the milk could have a role in the modulation of the immune responses in neonates. May also have a role in the central control of body fluid homeostasis by influencing AVP release and drinking behavior.Subcellular Location : Secreted.Tissue Specificity : Expressed in the brain with highest levels in the frontal cortex, thalamus, hypothalamus and midbrain. Secreted by the mammary gland into the colostrum and the milk.脂肪炎症因子apelin是血管紧张素Ⅱ-1型受体相关蛋白的天然内源性配体,是新发现的小分子活性多肽,为孤儿G蛋白偶联受体一血管紧张素受体AT-1相关蛋白(APJ)的天然配体具有调节心血管系统稳态、扩张血管、降低血压、调节免疫等多种生物学作用。