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CAS:120-47-8
分子式:C9H10O3
分子量:166.17
中文名称: 尼泊金乙酯
羟苯乙酯
对羟基苯甲酸乙酯
英文名称: Ethylparaben
Ethyl p-hydroxy benzoate
p-hydroxy-benzoic acid ethyl ester
4-hydroxy-benzoic acid ethyl ester
carbethoxyphenol
easeptol
尼泊金乙酯性质描述: 白色结晶或结晶性粉末。熔点115-118℃,沸点297-298℃。易溶于乙醇和丙酮,微溶于水、二硫化碳和石油醚。有轻微特殊香气,味微苦,灼麻。
1、本品与非离子表面活性剂(如吐温-20、吐温-80)、聚乙二醇-6000等合用,能增加本品的水溶度,但也能形成络合物而影响其抑菌作用。
2、遇铁变色,遇强酸、强碱易水解。
3、当液体制剂中含有低浓度(2%~15%)的丙二醇时,则其防腐作用增强。
尼泊金乙酯质量指标(符合中国药典标准)
外观 白色结晶或结晶性粉末
含量 ≥99.0%
熔点 114~118℃
氯化物 ≤0.035%
pH值 4.0~7.0
硫酸盐 ≤0.024%
灼烧残渣 ≤0.1%
水杨酸 ≤0.1%
用途: 有机中间体。用作防腐剂、抑菌剂,用于食品、化妆品、医药品。还可用作有机分析试剂。
Product Identification
【Product Name】p-Hydroxybenzoate ethyl ester 尼泊金乙酯
【Synonyms】Easeptol
【CAS】120-47-8
【Formula】C9H10O3
【Molecular Weight】166.18
【EINECS】204-399-4
【RTECS】DH2190000
【RTECS Class】Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector
【Merck】13,3869
【Beilstein/Gmelin】1101972
【Beilstein Reference】4-10-00-00367
Physical and Chemical Properties
【Appearance】White powder.
【Solubility in water】0.7 g/L
【Melting Point】116 - 118
【Boiling Point】297
【Vapor Pressure】0.00076 (25 C)
【Density】1.078 g/cm3 (131 C)
【pKa/pKb】8.30 (pKb)
【Partition Coefficient】2.47
【Heat Of Vaporization】55.9 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Combustion】-4368 kJ/mol
【Usage】Preservative for pharmaceuticals.
First Aid Measures
【Ingestion】If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
【Inhalation】Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Handling and Storage
【Storage】Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Hazards Identification
【Inhalation】May cause respiratory tract irritation.
【Skin】May cause skin irritation. May cause reddening of the skin. May cause occasional hypersensitivity usually manifested as dermatitis.
【Eyes】May cause eye irritation.
【Ingestion】May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
【EC Risk Phrase】R 36/37/38
【EC Safety Phrase】S 26 36
尼泊金乙酯Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
【Personal Protection】Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149
approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】
尼泊金乙酯The toxological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Poison Class】Fire Fighting Measures
【Flash Point】120
【Autoignition】495
【Fire Fighting】Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
Accidental Release Measures
【Small spills/leaks】Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Provide ventilation.
Stability and Reactivity
【Incompatibilities】Bases, strong oxidizing agents.
【Stability】Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Decomposition】Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
尼泊金乙酯Transport Information
【HS Code】2918 29 30
99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 20kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99% 25kg/桶 99.5% 25kg/桶 99.5% 25kg/桶 99.5% 25kg/桶 AR 500g/瓶
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